Cold Storage Warehouse Companies In Egypt
International company for cold rooms is a renowned leader in providing dependable, adaptable, and cost-efficient cold storage and logistics solutions exclusively designed for the food and beverage industry. Our dedication lies in empowering our customers to gain a competitive advantage in the dynamic and ever-changing perishables market.
We specialize in delivering temperature-controlled cold storage warehousing and distribution solutions in key locations such as Cairo, Giza, Alexandria, and more. Our team is driven by goals and equipped with cutting-edge technology, ensuring top-notch results and exceptional customer service.
By entrusting us with your cold supply chains and storage needs, you can concentrate on your core business. As your trusted partner, we seamlessly integrate into your operations, becoming an invaluable extension of your enterprise.
What Is Cold Storage Warehousing?
Cold storage warehousing pertains to the storage of perishable or delicate items such as food, medications, and artwork within a controlled temperature range, ensuring the preservation of their integrity, shelf-life, and overall quality.
Who Needs Cold Storage?
Cold storage becomes essential for any product or item that is susceptible to degradation or loss of integrity due to temperature variations.
By subjecting these sensitive goods to freezing conditions, their physical and chemical changes are significantly slowed down, effectively preserving their purity and preventing biological decay.
The primary objective of cold storage warehousing is to facilitate the smooth transportation of these products to end-users while ensuring their quality remains at its best.
Products that necessitate cold storage
Examples of specific products that necessitate cold storage include:
- Fresh produce, meat, seafood, dairy, processed foods, and frozen foods
- Perishable nutritional supplements and nutrient products
- Botanicals like flowers and plants
- Biopharmaceuticals, including medicines, vaccines, blood samples, IVs, and certain dental materials
- Valuable items like historical documents, paintings, and film canisters
- Craft goods like candles, which can lose shape or color or melt in high heat
- Cosmetics such as lipstick and cologne
- Chemicals like reagents and disinfectants that require cold storage to slow down their chemical reactions
- Organic textiles like fur, wool, and hides
- Specialized products, for instance, aircraft components
Industries that employ cold storage facilities include:
- Pharmaceutical and healthcare institutions
- Restaurants and food establishments
- Supermarkets and foodservice companies
- Import and export businesses
- Producers of frozen foods
- Agricultural producers
What is the functioning process of cold storage warehouses?
Cold storage warehouses regulate lower temperatures by employing a blend of insulation and HVAC cooling systems.
The primary role of insulation in cold storage warehouses is akin to its function in houses; it reduces the exchange of heat between the interior and the exterior spaces.
Regarding cooling systems, they are relatively more intricate. However, the fundamental concept involves the utilization of coolant, pipes, radiators, and fans to absorb and expel heat while infusing the environment with cooler air.
The primary components of the cold storage cooling system.
The Coolant
When envisioning the cooling system of a cold storage warehouse as a mechanical human body, the coolant, also known as the “refrigerant,” can be likened to the blood.
Similar to blood, the refrigerant is in liquid form, usually composed of anhydrous ammonia, and circulates within the system through a network of tubes, pipes, and components, much like blood flows through veins, arteries, and organs.
The Compressor
The central element of a cold room cooling system is the compressor. Comparing it to the “heart,” just like the heart moves blood, the compressor facilitates the movement of the coolant. It achieves this by elevating the coolant pressure and temperature through compression, subsequently pumping the heated refrigerant into the condenser.
The Condenser
The condensers role is to extract heat from the refrigerant and release it into the surrounding atmosphere using tubes, fans, and/or water spray.
During this process, the refrigerant undergoes a transformation from a gaseous state to a liquid state, after which it moves into the receiver.
The Receiver
The receiver serves as a storage unit for the high-pressure liquid coolant received from the condenser. It not only aids in maintaining system pressure but also acts as a buffer to handle higher demands, like when additional cool air is required.
When required, the receiver releases the refrigerant into an expansion valve, which plays a crucial role in controlling the pressure, temperature, and quantity of refrigerant released into the subsequent component, known as the separator.
The Separator
The separator gathers and collects refrigerant from the receiver.
Pumps located outside the separator draw the refrigerant into another expansion valve, where its flow rate is regulated before it enters the evaporator.
Additionally, the pumps play a role in adjusting the workload imposed on the evaporator, which is determined by the cooling requirements in the warehouse.
The Evaporator
The evaporator is responsible for introducing cold air into the cooled space, leading to a decrease in temperature.
To achieve this, the evaporator passes the cold refrigerant through a series of tubes, and a fan blows air from the area across these tubes.
As the cold refrigerant circulates in the tubes, it absorbs heat, causing the air to exit the evaporator in a chilled state. This process effectively cools the room and the goods within it.
Once the coolant completes its cooling process in the evaporator, it returns to the initial component, the compressor, marking the beginning of the cooling cycle once again.
